Overcoming T cell exhaustion in infection and cancer.
Overcoming T cell exhaustion in infection and cancer.
复制标题
克服感染和癌症中的T细胞耗尽。
DOI:
10.1016/j.it.2015.02.008
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发表时间:
2015-04
影响因子:
16.8
通讯作者:
Wherry EJ
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pauken KE;Wherry EJ
Inhibitors of the PD-1:PD-L1 pathway, a central regulator of T cell exhaustion, have been recently shown to be effective for treatment of different cancers. However, clinical responses are mixed, highlighting the need to better understand the mechanisms of action of PD-1:PD-L1, the role of this pathway in immunity to different tumors, and the molecular and cellular effects of PD-1 blockade. Here we review the molecular regulation of T cell exhaustion, placing recent findings on PD-1 blockade therapies in cancer in the context of the broader understanding of the roles of the PD-1:PD-L1 pathway in T cell exhaustion during chronic infection. We discuss the current understanding of the mechanisms involved in reversal T cell exhaustion, and outline critical areas of focus for future research, both basic and clinical.
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DOI:
10.1084/jem.20101773
发表时间:
2011-05-09
期刊:
The Journal of experimental medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Fahey LM;Wilson EB;Elsaesser H;Fistonich CD;McGavern DB;Brooks DG
通讯作者:
Brooks DG
影响因子:
4.4
作者:
Chemnitz, JM;Parry, RV;Riley, JL
通讯作者:
Riley, JL
影响因子:
6.7
作者:
Buggert M;Tauriainen J;Yamamoto T;Frederiksen J;Ivarsson MA;Michaëlsson J;Lund O;Hejdeman B;Jansson M;Sönnerborg A;Koup RA;Betts MR;Karlsson AC
通讯作者:
Karlsson AC
影响因子:
15.9
作者:
Baitsch, Lukas;Baumgaertner, Petra;Speiser, Daniel E.
通讯作者:
Speiser, Daniel E.
影响因子:
11.2
作者:
Blank, C;Brown, I;Gajewski, TF
通讯作者:
Gajewski, TF