Impact of managed honey bee viruses on wild bees
Impact of managed honey bee viruses on wild bees
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DOI：
10.1016/j.coviro.2016.06.006
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发表时间：
2016-08-01
影响因子：
5.9
通讯作者：
Paxton, Robert J.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Tehel, Anja;Brown, Mark J. F.;Paxton, Robert J.
在西方蜜蜂（Apis mellifera）中发现的几种病毒最近在其他蜜蜂物种中被检测到，这增加了从管理的蜜蜂物种向野生蜜蜂物种蔓延的可能性。或者，这些病毒可能是跨访花昆虫共享的多面手。在这里，我们探讨了前一种假设，指出了目前证据的弱点，特别是在有关变形翼病毒（DWV），并强调研究领域，可能有助于测试it.Data迄今为止表明，DWV溢出从管理野生蜂种，并有可能导致人口下降。DWV和A.在蜜蜂种群的可持续管理中，需要考虑在其他蜜蜂物种中发现的意大利蜜蜂。
Several viruses found in the Western honey bee (Apis mellifera) have recently been detected in other bee species, raising the possibility of spill-over from managed to wild bee species. Alternatively, these viruses may be shared generalists across flower-visiting insects. Here we explore the former hypothesis, pointing out weaknesses in the current evidence, particularly in relation to deformed wing virus (DWV), and highlighting research areas that may help test it. Data so far suggest that DWV spills over from managed to Wild bee species and has the potential to cause population decline. That DWV and other viruses of A. mellifera are found in other bee species needs to be considered for the sustainable management of bee populations.