COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY OF THE HIP-JOINT CAPSULE
COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY OF THE HIP-JOINT CAPSULE
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DOI：
10.1097/00004728-198304000-00014
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发表时间：
1983-01-01
影响因子：
1.3
通讯作者：
NEBEL, G
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
DIHLMANN, W;NEBEL, G
在95%的病例中，计算机断层扫描（CT）能够直接显示髋关节的关节囊。髋关节积液也可以在CT图像中识别。在髋关节炎性关节炎和活动性骨关节病中，关节囊增厚或关节积液出现在CT图像中。此外，有时会出现关节囊的起伏。然而，这种髋关节囊的波浪形结构在髋关节的离散潜伏性骨关节病中观察到。只有当与关节积液或关节囊增厚相关时，才明确提示疾病。关节囊的局灶性脂肪堆积与关节囊组织的低密度相区别。
In 95% of cases, computed tomography (CT) enables the articular capsule of the hip joint to be directly visualized. Articular effusion in the hip joint can also be recognized in the CT image. In inflammatory arthritis and active osteoarthrosis of the hip joint, thickening of the articular capsule or articular effusion appears in the CT image. In addition, undulation of the articular capsule sometimes occurs. However, this wavy configuration of the hip joint capsule was observed in discrete latent osteoarthrosis of the hip joint. It is unequivocally indicative of disease only when seen in association with articular effusion or thickening of the capsule. Focal fatty accumulation of the capsule was distinguishable from articular capsule tissue by its low density.