Who lies?
Who lies?
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DOI：
10.1037/0022-3514.70.5.1037
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发表时间：
1996-05-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
DePaulo, BM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kashy, DA;DePaulo, BM
77名本科生和70名人口统计学上不同的社区成员完成了12项个人差异测量，这些测量假设是用来预测日常生活中的谎言，然后在一周内每天写日记，记录他们所有的社会互动以及他们在这些互动中所说的所有谎言。与预测一致的是，说更多谎的人更有操纵性，更关心自我表现，也更善于交际。说谎少的人社交程度更高，同性关系质量也更高。控制欲强的人、社交程度较低的人和同性关系不太令人满意的人也会说更多为自己服务的谎言，而拥有高质量同性关系的人则会说更多以他人为导向的谎言。
Seventy-seven undergraduates and 70 demographically diverse members of the community completed 12 individual-differences measures hypothesized to predict lie-telling in everyday life and then kept a diary every day for a week of all of their social interactions and all of the lies that they told during those interactions. Consistent with predictions, the people who told more lies were more manipulative, more concerned with self-presentation, and more sociable. People who told fewer lies were more highly socialized and reported higher quality same-sex relationships. Manipulative people, less highly socialized people, and people with less gratifying same-sex relationships also told especially more self-serving lies, whereas people with higher quality same-sex relationships told relatively more other-oriented lies.