Forest Land Use Dynamics in Indonesia
Forest Land Use Dynamics in Indonesia
复制标题
印度尼西亚林地利用动态
DOI：
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发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Nina Subiman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Budy P. Resosudarmo;A. Nawir;I. Resosudarmo;Nina Subiman
替代土地使用在印度尼西亚仍然是一个有争议的问题，特别是在爪哇以外的地区。本文旨在强调印度尼西亚的森林土地利用动态，特别是解决保护之间冲突的困难，保护当地生计的需要，合法和非法伐木业的需求，以及将土地从森林用途转换为其他用途（主要是农业，种植园和采矿）的压力。这篇论文还强调了更多研究的重要性，即谁从这些林地的竞争性利用中受益，以及这些利益如何在印度尼西亚社会中分配。总之，本文认为印度尼西亚森林砍伐的根本原因是复杂的，涵盖了市场失灵、与森林管理有关的政策实施不当、中央和地区一级缺乏治理能力以及其他更广泛的社会经济和政治问题的各个方面。
Alternative land use remains a controversial issue in Indonesia, particularly with regard to regions outside Java. This paper aims to highlight forest land use dynamics in Indonesia, and particularly the difficulties of resolving the conflicts between conservation, the need to preserve local livelihoods, the demands of the logging industry, both legal and illegal, and the pressures to convert land from forest use to other uses, mainly agriculture, plantations and mining. The paper also stresses the importance of more research into who benefits from these competing uses of forest lands, and how these benefits have been distributed within Indonesian society. In conclusion, this paper argues that the underlying causes of deforestation in Indonesia are complex, and cover various aspects of market failure, inappropriate policy implementation in relation to forest management, lack of governance capacity at central and district levels, and other, broader socioeconomic and political issues.