A resilience approach for supplier selection: Using Fuzzy Analytic Network Process and grey VIKOR techniques
A resilience approach for supplier selection: Using Fuzzy Analytic Network Process and grey VIKOR techniques
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.04.175
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发表时间：
2017-09
影响因子：
11.1
通讯作者：
Sahar Valipour Parkouhi;A. S. Ghadikolaei
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Sahar Valipour Parkouhi;A. S. Ghadikolaei
供应商选择的目的是选择与公司供应链弹性能力相对应的合适供应商。由于供应商是脆弱性的主要来源，更好地选择供应商有助于建设复原力，从而减少整个供应链的风险。因此，在本研究中，以通过弹性方法选择供应商为目标，并通过对文献的广泛回顾，提出了一个初步的概念模型。然后，该模型是本地化的木材和造纸工业的一个大型工业单位的专家的意见。随后，使用模糊网络分析法确定了弹性供应商选择中有效因素的重要性水平。使用这些元素，通过灰色VIKOR方法指定公司供应商的弹性水平。基于所获得的结果，价格变化，脆弱性，供应商的能力限制，供应商的能力限制，可见性，供应商的原材料采购困难和准时交货分别是最重要的子标准在弹性供应商选择在这个单位。最后，确定了研究中工业单位最具弹性的供应商。
The aim of supplier selection is to select appropriate suppliers corresponding with resilient capabilities of the company's supply chain. Since suppliers are essential sources of vulnerability, better supplier selection results in building resilience thereby reducing the risks in supply chain in general. Therefore, in this study, with the aim of supplier selection by resilience approach and with an extensive review of the literature, an initial conceptual model is proposed. Then, the model was localized using the opinions of experts in a large industrial unit in Wood and Paper Industry. Subsequently, the importance level of the elements effective in resilient supplier selection using Fuzzy Analytic Network Process was determined. Using these elements, the resiliency level of the suppliers of the company was specified through the grey VIKOR method. Based on the obtained results, variation in price, vulnerability, supplier's capacity limit, supplier's capability limit, visibility, supplier's raw material acquisition difficulties and on time delivery were respectively the most important sub-criteria in resilient supplier selection in this unit. Finally, the most resilient suppliers of the industrial unit of the study were identified.