Virtual Reality Analgesia in Labor: The VRAIL Pilot Study-A Preliminary Randomized Controlled Trial Suggesting Benefit of Immersive Virtual Reality Analgesia in Unmedicated Laboring Women
Virtual Reality Analgesia in Labor: The VRAIL Pilot Study-A Preliminary Randomized Controlled Trial Suggesting Benefit of Immersive Virtual Reality Analgesia in Unmedicated Laboring Women
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DOI：
10.1213/ane.0000000000003649
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发表时间：
2019-06-01
影响因子：
5.7
通讯作者：
Sharar, Sam R.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Frey, David P.;Bauer, Melissa E.;Sharar, Sam R.
这项试点研究调查了虚拟现实 (VR) 在分娩妇女中的使用情况。观察了 27 名妇女在第一产程中未经药物治疗的宫缩期间的相同时间，无论是否使用 VR（顺序平衡和随机）。在两种研究条件下收集数字评级量表分数。 VR 期间观察到感觉疼痛 -1.5（95% CI，-0.8 至 -2.2）、情感疼痛 -2.5（95% CI，-1.6 至 -3.3）、认知疼痛 -3.1（95% CI，-2.4 至 -3.8）和焦虑 -1.5（95% CI，-0.8 至 -2.3）显着降低。结果表明，VR 是一种潜在有效的技术，可改善分娩过程中的疼痛和焦虑。
This pilot study investigated the use of virtual reality (VR) in laboring women. Twenty-seven women were observed for equivalent time during unmedicated contractions in the first stage of labor both with and without VR (order balanced and randomized). Numeric rating scale scores were collected after both study conditions. Significant decreases in sensory pain -1.5 (95% CI, -0.8 to -2.2), affective pain -2.5 (95% CI, -1.6 to -3.3), cognitive pain -3.1 (95% CI, -2.4 to -3.8), and anxiety -1.5 (95% CI, -0.8 to -2.3) were observed during VR. Results suggest that VR is a potentially effective technique for improving pain and anxiety during labor.