A novel loose-NF membrane based on the phosphorylation and cross-linking of polyethyleneimine layer on porous PAN UF membranes

A novel loose-NF membrane based on the phosphorylation and cross-linking of polyethyleneimine layer on porous PAN UF membranes
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一种基于多孔 PAN UF 膜上聚乙烯亚胺层磷酸化和交联的新型松散 NF 膜

DOI:
10.1016/j.memsci.2018.03.018
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发表时间:
2018-06-01
影响因子:
9.5
通讯作者:
Khan, Bushra
Khan, Bushra
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Li, Ping;Wang, Zhan;Khan, Bushra

文献摘要

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在本研究中,一种新型的松散纳滤膜制备的聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)层的水解聚丙烯腈(HPAN)超滤膜,然后与肌醇六磷酸(IP 6)磷酸化和交联过程。该交联网络是通过Fe(III)离子与PEI的配位交联以及PEI与IP 6的静电吸引作用而形成的。在优化的制备条件下,所制备的松式纳滤膜对染料具有较高的截留率,对不同的盐具有良好的透过率。对0.1g/L的甲基蓝(MB)、刚果红(GR)、酸性品红(AF)和结晶紫(CV)水溶液的截留率分别为99.92%、99.53%、98.99%和92.86%,相应的通量分别为11.54、10.96、在0.2 MPa的操作压力下,11.40和11.76 Lm(-2)h(-1)。膜对不同盐溶液的截留率依次为MgCl_2(30.51%)> MgSO_4(20.57%)> NaCl(7.46%)> Na_2SO_4(5.89%),在0.2MPa下膜通量约为19 Lm(-2)h(-1)。该膜对印染废水的生物处理具有良好的稳定性(100 h)。
In this study, a novel loose-NF membrane was fabricated by coating the polyethyleneimine (PEI) layer on a hydrolyzed polyacrylonitrile (HPAN) ultrafiltration membrane, followed by phosphorylation with inositol hexaphosphate (IP6) and cross-linking process. The cross-linked network was constructed by the coordinative cross-linking of Fe (III) ion and phos-(PEI), and the electrostatic attraction of PEI and IP6. At the optimized fabricating conditions, the loose-NF membrane exhibited both high rejection to dyes and transmission to different salts. The rejections of 0.1 g/L methyl blue (MB), congo red (GR), acid fuchsin (AF) and crystal violet (CV) aqueous solutions respectively were 99.92%, 99.53%, 98.99% and 92.86%, and the corresponding fluxes were 11.54, 10.96, 11.40 and 11.76 Lm(-2) h(-1) at operating pressure of 0.2 MPa. Meanwhile, the membrane exhibited low rejections to different salt solutions with the order of MgCl2 (30.51%) > MgSO4 (20.57%) > NaCl (7.46%) > Na2SO4 (5.89%) and fluxes around 19 Lm(-2) h(-1) at 0.2 MPa. Moreover, the prepared membrane possessed high stability for dealing with biologically treated textile effluent (100 h).