Effectiveness of home exercise on pain and disability from osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomised controlled trial

Effectiveness of home exercise on pain and disability from osteoarthritis of the knee: a randomised controlled trial
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DOI:
10.1136/ard.58.1.15
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发表时间:
1999-01-01
影响因子:
27.4
通讯作者:
Doherty, M
Doherty, M
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
O'Reilly, SC;Muir, KR;Doherty, M

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目的:评估旨在改善股四头肌力量的家庭运动方案对膝关节疼痛和残疾的影响。方法:从社区招募了191名年龄在40-80岁之间患有膝关节疼痛的男性和女性,随机分为锻炼组(n=113)和不干预组(n=78)。锻炼组连续6个月每天进行强化锻炼。主要结局指标是膝关节疼痛的变化(Western Ontario McMaster Osteoarthritis index, WOMAC)。次要测量包括视觉模拟量表(VAS)用于楼梯和行走疼痛以及WOMAC身体功能评分。结果:运动组womac疼痛评分下降22.5%,对照组下降6.2%(组间差异p
Objective-To assess the effect of a home based exercise programme, designed to improve quadriceps strength, on knee pain and disability.Methods-191 men and women with knee pain aged 40-80 were recruited from the community and randomised to exercise (n=113) or no intervention (n=78). The exercise group performed strengthening exercises daily for six months. The primary outcome measure was change in knee pain (Western Ontario McMaster Osteoarthritis index (WOMAC)). Secondary measures included visual analogue scales (VAS) for pain on stairs and walking and WOMAC physical function scores.Results-WOMAC pain score reduced by 22.5% in the exercise group and by 6.2% in the control group (between group difference p