PANAS Positive Activation Is Associated With Anger

PANAS Positive Activation Is Associated With Anger
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DOI:
10.1037/a0014959
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发表时间:
2009-04-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.2
通讯作者:
Peterson, Carly K.
Peterson, Carly K.
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Harmon-Jones, Eddie;Harmon-Jones, Cindy;Peterson, Carly K.

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作为一种典型的消极情绪,愤怒似乎与积极激活没有什么共同之处,这是通过积极和消极情绪表来衡量的(PANAS D. Watson, l.a. Clark, & a . Tellegen, 1988)。然而,越来越多的证据表明,;愤怒和积极情绪都与接近动机有关。这表明了一个反直觉的假设,即积极情绪应该在引起愤怒的情况下增加,并且在这种情况下积极情绪和愤怒应该直接相关。四项研究验证并支持了这些假设。讨论的重点是这些结果的含义。
As a prototypic negative emotion, anger would seem to have little in common with positive activation,, as measured by the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS D. Watson, L. A. Clark, & A. Tellegen, 1988). However, growing evidence Suggest,; that both anger and positive affect are associated with approach motivation. This suggests the counterintuitive hypotheses that positive affect should be increased by anger-evoking situations, and that positive affect and anger should be directly correlated in such situations. Four studies tested and supported these hypotheses. Discussion focuses on the implications of these results.