The Current State of Business Intelligence
The Current State of Business Intelligence
复制标题
商业智能的现状
DOI：
10.1109/mc.2007.331
复制
发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
2.2
通讯作者：
B. Wixom
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
H. Watson;B. Wixom
商业智能 (BI) 现在被广泛用于描述分析应用程序，尤其是在实践领域。 BI 目前是许多首席信息官的首要任务。 BI 已成为一项战略举措，现已被 CIO 和企业领导者视为推动业务效率和创新的重要工具。 BI 是一个包含两个主要活动的流程：输入数据和输出数据。获取数据传统上称为数据仓库，涉及将数据从一组源系统移动到集成数据仓库中。获取数据给企业带来的价值有限；只有当用户和应用程序访问数据并使用它来做出决策时，组织才能实现其数据仓库的全部价值。因此，获取数据最受组织关注。第二个活动通常称为 BI，由业务用户和应用程序组成，它们访问数据仓库中的数据以执行企业报告、OLAP、查询和预测分析。
Business intelligence (BI) is now widely used, especially in the world of practice, to describe analytic applications. BI is currently the top-most priority of many chief information officers. BI has become a strategic initiative and is now recognized by CIOs and business leaders as instrumental in driving business effectiveness and innovation. BI is a process that includes two primary activities: getting data in and getting data out. Getting data in, traditionally referred to as data warehousing, involves moving data from a set of source systems into an integrated data warehouse. Getting data in delivers limited value to an enterprise; only when users and applications access the data and use it to make decisions does the organization realize the full value from its data warehouse. Thus, getting data out receives most attention from organizations. This second activity, which is commonly referred to as BI, consists of business users and applications accessing data from the data warehouse to perform enterprise reporting, OLAP, querying, and predictive analytics.