Regional mid-Pleistocene glaciation in central Patagonia

Regional mid-Pleistocene glaciation in central Patagonia
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巴塔哥尼亚中部区域性中更新世冰川作用

DOI:
10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.03.023
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发表时间:
2017
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Christl, Marcus
Christl, Marcus
中科院分区:
地球科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hein, Andrew S.;Cogez, Antoine;Darvill, Christopher M.;Mendelova, Monika;Kaplan, Michael R.;Herman, Frédéric;Dunai, Tibor J.;Norton, Kevin;Xu, Sheng;Christl, Marcus

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南美洲南部拥有跨越过去数百万年的冰川地貌记录,有可能提供地球历史上几个冰川时期的古气候信息。在巴塔哥尼亚中部,前巴塔哥尼亚冰盖的两个主要出口冰川形成了约 50 公里宽的深盆地,并延伸到山前以东的安第斯平原 100 多公里。一系列嵌套的冰川冰碛提供了确定冰瓣何时推进以及这种推进是否同步发生的可能性。现有的年代学是在每个山谷中使用不同的方法获得的,表明倒数第二个冰碛的年龄与整个冰川周期不同。在这里,我们使用统一的方法进一步测试了这一假设,该方法结合了来自冰碛巨石、冰碛卵石和冲刷卵石的宇宙成因核素年龄。来自布宜诺斯艾利斯湖谷莫雷诺冲刷台地的 18 个冲刷卵石中的 10Be 浓度得出了 169-269 ka 的表面暴露年龄。我们发现 10Be 继承性较低,因此使用最古老的地表鹅卵石将矿床测年为 260-270ka,这与在邻近的 Lago Pueyrredón 山谷获得的年龄无法区分。这表明在海洋同位素阶段8期间存在区域性显着的冰川作用,并且在更新世中晚期期间冰川极大期的半球间广泛同步。最后,我们发现过时的冲刷阶地比相关的冰碛还要古老 70-100ka。根据地貌观察,我们认为这种差异可以通过冰碛巨石的折返来解释。
Southern South America contains a glacial geomorphological record that spans the past million years and has the potential to provide palaeoclimate information for several glacial periods in Earth's history. In central Patagonia, two major outlet glaciers of the former Patagonian Ice Sheet carved deep basins ∼50 km wide and extending over 100 km into the Andean plain east of the mountain front. A succession of nested glacial moraines offers the possibility of determining when the ice lobes advanced and whether such advances occurred synchronously. The existing chronology, which was obtained using different methods in each valley, indicates the penultimate moraines differ in age by a full glacial cycle. Here, we test this hypothesis further using a uniform methodology that combines cosmogenic nuclide ages from moraine boulders, moraine cobbles and outwash cobbles.10Be concentrations in eighteen outwash cobbles from the Moreno outwash terrace in the Lago Buenos Aires valley yield surface exposure ages of 169–269 ka. We find10Be inheritance is low and therefore use the oldest surface cobbles to date the deposit at 260–270 ka, which is indistinguishable from the age obtained in the neighbouring Lago Pueyrredón valley. This suggests a regionally significant glaciation during Marine Isotope Stage 8, and broad interhemispheric synchrony of glacial maxima during the mid to late Pleistocene. Finally, we find the dated outwash terrace is 70–100 ka older than the associated moraines. On the basis of geomorphological observations, we suggest this difference can be explained by exhumation of moraine boulders.
DOI: 10.1016/j.quascirev.2015.02.009
发表时间: 2015-04
影响因子: 4
作者:
J. Schaefer;A. Putnam;G. Denton;M. Kaplan;S. Birkel;A. Doughty;Sam Kelley;D. Barrell;Robert C. Finkel;G. Winckler;Robert F. Anderson;U. Ninneman;S. Barker;R. Schwartz;B. G. Andersen;C. Schluechter
通讯作者: J. Schaefer;A. Putnam;G. Denton;M. Kaplan;S. Birkel;A. Doughty;Sam Kelley;D. Barrell;Robert C. Finkel;G. Winckler;Robert F. Anderson;U. Ninneman;S. Barker;R. Schwartz;B. G. Andersen;C. Schluechter
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DOI: 10.1016/j.yqres.2005.08.027
发表时间: 2006
影响因子: 2.3
作者:
Douglass, Daniel C.;Bockheim, James G.
通讯作者: Bockheim, James G.
巴塔哥尼亚布宜诺斯艾利斯湖(类似于南纬 46 度)冰川进展的发光测年
DOI: --
发表时间: 2016
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
R. Smedley;N. Glasser;G. Duller
通讯作者: G. Duller
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2011.06.018
发表时间: 2011-09-01
影响因子: 5.3
作者:
Kaplan, Michael R.;Strelin, Jorge A.;Travis, Scott G.
通讯作者: Travis, Scott G.
Las Glaciaciones Cuaternarias en la Patagonia y Tierra del Fuego: Una investigación Regional, estratigráfica y geochronológica.—Una comparación con la escala geochronológica sueca
DOI: --
发表时间: 1932
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者:
Carl Caldenius
通讯作者: Carl Caldenius