Increased inflammatory response of blood cells to repeated bout of endurance exercise
Increased inflammatory response of blood cells to repeated bout of endurance exercise
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DOI:
10.1249/01.mss.0000227315.93351.8d
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发表时间:
2006-07-01
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Osterud, Bjarne
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Degerstrom, Jorid;Osterud, Bjarne
Purpose: The aim of the present study was to assess the effects of two 30-min consecutive exercise bouts on a treadmill at 80% (V) over barO(2max) separated by a 4-h rest interval, on blood cell counts and the production of tissue factor, cytokines, and eicosanoids in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated blood. Methods: Blood samples were taken from eight endurance athletes (mean +/- SD: age, 23.4 +/- 1.6 yr; (V) over barO(2max), 66.0 +/- 6.4 L.min(-1).kg(-1)), both immediately before and after each exercise bout. Cell counts were performed, and the heparinized blood was subjected to LPS-stimulation for 2 h. Results: There was a significant rise in white blood cell counts after the first exercise bout (81%, P < 0.001), increasing to 123% (P < 0.001) after the second bout. After the first and second runs, the tissue factor activity in LPS-stimulated monocytes was enhanced by 70% (not significant) and almost 200% (P = 0.012), respectively, compared with baseline values. The high monocyte responsiveness after the second bout remained undiminished 2 It later. Similarly, the interleukin (IL)-8 production had risen 70% (P = 0.022) after the first run and 100% (P = 0.005) after the second run, relative to baseline values. IL-6 or leukotriene B-4 levels did not change significantly. The rise in LPS-induced thromboxane B-2 was 80% (P = 0.024) after the first run and 63% after the second run (P = 0.071, not significant). (V) over barO(2max) correlated negatively with the concentration of granulocytes immediately after the second exercise bout (R = 0.864, P = 0.006). Conclusions: The results of this study are evidence that two physical exercise bouts separated by a 4-h rest are associated with an enhanced propensity of the blood cells to generate tissue factor activity and some proinflammatory products compared with one exercise bout.