Monitoring of water quality and assessment of organic pollution load in the Nilufer Stream, Turkey

Monitoring of water quality and assessment of organic pollution load in the Nilufer Stream, Turkey
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DOI:
10.1007/s10661-006-5029-y
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发表时间:
2006-03-01
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Küçükballi, A
Küçükballi, A
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Karaer, F;Küçükballi, A

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本文介绍了1999-2003年在土耳其马尔马拉地区南部的尼吕弗河流域进行的调查结果。它对水质进行了评价,并提出了防止水生污染问题的地方要求。该研究考虑了点源和非点源排放对河流有机污染水平的季节性影响。结果显示,该河大部水质不达标。未经处理的家庭废水、工业排放和农业活动造成了每年的有机负荷总量。本研究揭示了污水收集和处理项目的建设、运营、维护和立法的重要性,以及严格控制点和非点营养物负荷对保护尼罗河溪流水质的必要性。应制订适当的策略,管制点和非点污染源、修订和执行法例。
This article presents the results of an investigation carried out on the Nilufer stream located in the southern part of Marmara region in Turkey 1999-2003. It evaluates water quality and proposes local requirements to prevent aquatic pollution problems. The study took into account the seasonal influences of point and non-point discharges on the organic pollution levels of the stream. The results indicated sub-standard water quality in most parts of the stream. Untreated domestic wastewaters, industrial discharges and agricultural activities contributed to the total annual organic loading. This study reveals the importance of construction, operation, maintenance and legislation of wastewater collection and treatment programmes, as well as the need for strict control of point and non-point nutrient loads for the preservation of the Nilufer stream's water quality. Appropriate strategies for the control of point and non-point pollution sources, amendments and enforcement of legislation should be developed.