Soliton and breather solutions of the Sasa–Satsuma equation via the Darboux transformation
Soliton and breather solutions of the Sasa–Satsuma equation via the Darboux transformation
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DOI:
10.1088/0031-8949/89/7/075207
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发表时间:
2014-05
期刊:
影响因子:
2.9
通讯作者:
Tao Xu;Danhua Wang;Min Li;H. Liang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tao Xu;Danhua Wang;Min Li;H. Liang
In this paper, we construct the general Darboux transformation on the Sasa–Satsuma equation and represent the iterated solutions in terms of the three-component Wronskian. From the once-iterated solution, we derive the breather as well as the single- and double-hump solitons. We also analyze three types of collisions: soliton–soliton, breather–breather and soliton–breather collisions. The surprising result is that the soliton–breather collision may exhibit the shape-changing phenomena, that is, one breather (or soliton) may change into a soliton (or breather) when interacting with another breather. Such novel collision phenomena may be applied in all-optical information processing, optical switching and routing of optical signals.