Clinical adjuncts in in vitro fertilization: a growing list

Clinical adjuncts in in vitro fertilization: a growing list
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DOI:
10.1016/j.fertnstert.2019.09.019
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发表时间:
2019-12-01
影响因子:
6.7
通讯作者:
Sunkara, Sesh Kamal
Sunkara, Sesh Kamal
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kamath, Mohan S.;Mascarenhas, Mariano;Sunkara, Sesh Kamal

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在体外受精(IVF)治疗期间,越来越多的临床试验正在使用。大多数这些IVF添加剂(如生长激素,阿司匹林,肝素,脱氢表雄烯二酮,睾酮,男性和女性抗氧化剂和筛查宫腔镜)正在以匆忙的方式引入常规临床实践,在大多数情况下没有任何明确的益处证据。这些附加项目使试管婴儿更加复杂,并增加了治疗的总成本,由夫妇和医疗保健提供者承担。我们目前的审查发现,没有高质量的证据支持在常规实践中使用这些IVF添加剂。必须进行大型、精心设计的随机试验,以评估这些干预措施的有效性和安全性。还迫切需要建立一个以证据为依据的机制,将更新的干预措施引入常规临床环境。(C)2019年,美国生殖医学会。
A growing list of clinical adjuncts are being used during in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment. Most of these IVF add-ons (such as growth hormone, aspirin, heparin, dehydroepiandrostenedione, testosterone, male and female antioxidants, and screening hysteroscopy) are being introduced into routine clinical practice in a hurried manner without any clear evidence of benefit in most cases. These add-ons make the IVF more complicated and increase the overall cost for the treatment, which is borne by the couples and health care providers. Our current review found no high-quality evidence to support the use of these IVF add-ons in routine practice. Large, well-designed, randomized trials must be conducted to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of these interventions. There is also a pressing need to develop an evidence-dictated mechanism for introducing newer interventions into routine clinical settings. (C) 2019 by American Society for Reproductive Medicine.