Myocardial Microvascular Dysfunction in Rheumatoid Arthritis Quantitation by 13N-Ammonia Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography
Myocardial Microvascular Dysfunction in Rheumatoid Arthritis Quantitation by 13N-Ammonia Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography
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DOI:
10.1161/circimaging.117.007495
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发表时间:
2019-01-01
影响因子:
7.5
通讯作者:
Bathon, Joan M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Amigues, Isabelle;Russo, Cesare;Bathon, Joan M.
BACKGROUND: The goal of this study was to assess the prevalence of myocardial microvascular dysfunction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients without clinical cardiovascular disease and its association with RA characteristics and measures of cardiac structure and function.METHODS: Participants with RA underwent rest and vasodilator stress N-13 ammonia positron emission tomography and echocardiography. Global myocardial blood flow was quantified at rest and during peak hyperemia. Myocardial flow reserve (MFR) was calculated as peak stress myocardial blood flow/rest myocardial blood flow. A small number of asymptomatic and symptomatic non-RA controls were also evaluated.RESULTS: In RA patients, mean +/- SD MFR was 2.9 +/- 0.8, with 29% having reduced MFR (