The folic acid metabolite L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate effectively reduces total serum homocysteine level in orthotopic liver transplant recipients: a double-blind placebo-controlled study
The folic acid metabolite L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate effectively reduces total serum homocysteine level in orthotopic liver transplant recipients: a double-blind placebo-controlled study
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DOI:
10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602778
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发表时间:
2008-06-01
影响因子:
4.7
通讯作者:
Faust, D.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akoglu, B.;Schrott, M.;Faust, D.
Objective: Hyperhomocysteinemia is a described risk factor of cardiovascular diseases. The aim of this study was the treatment of hyperhomocysteinemia in liver transplant recipients with L-5-methyltetrahydrofolate (L-5-MTHF; 1 mg) vs folic acid (1 mg) vs placebo in a double-blind placebo-controlled study and to compare the relative responsiveness of these patients to L-5-MTHF and folic acid.Subjects/Methods: Patients were recruited from Hepatology-Transplantation-Unit at Johann Wolfgang Goethe-University, Frankfurt. Sixty patients were included in this study and 12 patients dropped out for different reasons. The patients were treated over 8 weeks with supplemental L-5-MTHF or folic acid or placebo. Serum homocysteine (HCY) was analyzed with high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) beside routine lab tests.Results: We observed only a significant decrease of total serum HCY in the L-5-MTHF group during the study period (at week 0: 15 +/- 7.7 mu M; after 8 weeks treatment: 9.41 +/- 2.6 mu M, P