Organic conductors and superconductors

Organic conductors and superconductors
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DOI:
10.1080/00018730110116362
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发表时间:
1982-08
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
D. Jérome;H. Schulz
D. Jérome;H. Schulz
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
D. Jérome;H. Schulz

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本文综述了近10年来有机导体和超导体研究的最新进展。理论介绍处理准一维电子系统的不稳定性以及与有机导体的实验结果相关的前驱效应。然后描述了准一维有机导体的输运、光学和磁学性质的表征。最后,分两个部分对低温不稳定性进行了实验研究:TTF-TCNQ及其相关化合物的晶格不稳定性,(TMTSF)2X系列的超导不稳定性和反铁磁不稳定性。晶格不稳定性和超导不稳定性都强调了一维涨落的重要性。
This review attempts to present the most salient developments of research on organic conductors and superconductors during the past 10 years. A theoretical introduction treats instabilities of quasi-one-dimensional electron systems and associated precursor effects which are relevant to the experimental results on organic conductors. We then describe the characterization of quasi-one-dimensional organic conductors by their transport, optical and magnetic properties. Finally, two sections are devoted to the experimental investigation of the low temperature instabilities: lattice instability in TTF-TCNQ and related compounds, superconducting or antiferromagnetic instabilities in the (TMTSF) 2 X series. The importance of one-dimensional fluctuations is emphasized in both lattice and superconducting instabilities.