Structural behavior of axially loaded precast foamed concrete sandwich panels

Structural behavior of axially loaded precast foamed concrete sandwich panels
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DOI:
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2016.01.020
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发表时间:
2016-03-15
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Safiee, Nor Azizi
Safiee, Nor Azizi
中科院分区:
工程技术1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Amran, Y. H. Mugahed;Ali, A. A. Abang;Safiee, Nor Azizi

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This paper presents results from an experimental and analytical study of precast foamed concrete sandwich panels (PFCSPs). Full-scale experimental tests of six PFCSPs were conducted to study the behavior of the panels under axial loads. Foamed concrete (FC) was used to cast PFCSP concrete wythes. The axial load-bearing capacity, load-deflection profiles, load-strain relationships, slenderness ratio, load-displacement, load-deformation, failure and collapse modes, cracking patterns, and propagations under constant increments of axial loads were recorded and discussed. The properties and use of FC were briefly reviewed. Results of the experimental test and finite element analysis were compared with the theoretical values calculated based on the American Concrete Institute (ACI) design equation for a solid concrete wall and other empirical formulas developed by antecedent researchers which might be applicable to predict the ultimate load-bearing capacity of sandwich panels. A semi-empirical formula was proposed based on the laboratory test and finite element analysis results. (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.