Wolbachia infection shared among planthoppers (Homoptera: Delphacidae) and their endoparasite (Strepsiptera: Elenchidae):: a probable case of interspecies transmission
Wolbachia infection shared among planthoppers (Homoptera: Delphacidae) and their endoparasite (Strepsiptera: Elenchidae):: a probable case of interspecies transmission
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DOI：
10.1046/j.0962-1083.2001.01334.x
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发表时间：
2001-08-01
影响因子：
4.9
通讯作者：
Hoshizaki, S
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Noda, H;Miyoshi, T;Hoshizaki, S
沃尔巴克氏体是节肢动物的一种寄生细菌，被认为是在节肢动物类群之间水平传播的。我们提出了一个新的可能的例子，种间水平传播的沃尔巴克氏体的方式内寄生虫的沃尔巴克氏体基因序列的一致性的基础上。灰飞虱（Laodelphaxstriatellus）和白背飞虱（Sogatellafurcifera）两种稻飞虱的田间样品具有相同的Wolbachia。在三个主要的体内寄生虫的稻飞虱，链翅目，Elenchus的，窝藏相同的沃尔巴克氏体菌株，这表明链翅目传播沃尔巴克氏体从一个稻飞虱到其他。无索线虫Agamermis unka体内未检测到沃尔巴克氏体，而干燥蜂体内的沃尔巴克氏体类型不同。
Wolbachia, a group of parasitic bacteria of arthropods, are believed to be horizontally transmitted among arthropod taxa. We present a new probable example of interspecies horizontal transmission of Wolbachia by way of an endoparasite based on the conformity of Wolbachia gene sequences. Field samples of two rice planthoppers, Laodelphax striatellus and Sogatella furcifera possessed identical Wolbachia. Among three major endoparasites of planthoppers, a strepsipteran, Elenchus japonicus, harboured the identical Wolbachia strain, suggesting strepsipteran transmission of Wolbachia from one planthopper to the other. No Wolbachia was detected in a mermithid nematode Agamermis unka, and dryinid wasps possessed different types of Wolbachia.