Translation policy and indigenous languages in Hispanic Latin America

Translation policy and indigenous languages in Hispanic Latin America
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拉丁美洲西班牙裔的翻译政策和土著语言

DOI:
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发表时间:
2018
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Luis Andrade Ciudad
Luis Andrade Ciudad
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
R. Howard;R. Ricoy;Luis Andrade Ciudad

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摘要本文探讨了翻译政策的地位,因为它涉及到社会的主要讲西班牙语的部门和发言人的一些拉丁美洲的许多土著语言之间的公共服务接口。文章重点介绍了墨西哥、哥伦比亚、厄瓜多尔、玻利维亚和巴拉圭,并以秘鲁为例,根据最近的第一手研究。翻译政策与语言政策有着内在的联系,如果存在语言政策的话。然而,语言权利立法是否已经通过,是否通过政策实施,以及翻译政策在多大程度上是立法框架的一部分,各州之间存在差异。秘鲁的情况表明,在发生冲突和令人痛苦的侵犯人权行为之后,需要笔译和口译服务。从整体上看,T&I迄今为止一直是临时做法,实际上导致了翻译政策。秘鲁目前正在开展正式的T&I培训活动和立法程序,并可能在未来在该地区和其他地方制定明确的翻译政策。
Abstract This article examines the status of translation policy as it relates to public service interfaces between the dominant Spanish-speaking sectors of society and speakers of some of the many indigenous languages of Latin America. The article focuses on Mexico, Colombia, Ecuador, Bolivia and Paraguay, and Peru is used as a case study based on recent first-hand research. Translation policy is inherently bound up with language policy, where the latter exists. However, there is variation from state to state as to whether language rights legislation has been passed, whether it is implemented through policy, and the extent to which translation policy is part of the legislative framework. The case of Peru illustrates the need for translation and interpreting (T&I) services following conflicts and painful human rights infringements. Across the board, T&I have hitherto been ad hoc practices, giving rise to translation policy de facto. Formalized T&I training initiatives and legislative processes are now underway in Peru, and may give rise to explicit translation policies evolving there and elsewhere in the region in the future.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2018
期刊: Indiana
影响因子: --
作者:
Andrade Ciudad, L. F.
通讯作者: Andrade Ciudad, L. F.