Actor and partner effects of self-esteem on relationship satisfaction and the mediating role of secure attachment between the partners
Actor and partner effects of self-esteem on relationship satisfaction and the mediating role of secure attachment between the partners
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jrp.2012.11.003
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发表时间：
2013-02-01
影响因子：
3.3
通讯作者：
Orth, Ulrich
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Erol, Ruth Yasemin;Orth, Ulrich
我们使用演员-伴侣相互依赖模型和来自五个独立夫妻样本的数据，研究了演员和伴侣的自尊对关系满意度的影响。结果表明，自尊可以预测个人自己的关系满意度（即行动者效应）和他或她的伴侣的关系满意度（即伴侣效应），并控制伴侣自尊的影响。性别、年龄和恋爱关系的长短不会调节效应大小。此外，使用其中一个样本，我们测试了对当前伴侣的安全依恋（评估为低依恋相关焦虑和回避）是否介导了这种影响。结果表明，与依恋相关的焦虑和回避独立地介导了行为者和伴侣的自尊对关系满意度的影响。 (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. 保留所有权利。
We examined actor and partner effects of self-esteem on relationship satisfaction, using the actor-partner interdependence model and data from five independent samples of couples. The results indicated that self-esteem predicted the individual's own relationship satisfaction (i.e., an actor effect) and the relationship satisfaction of his or her partner (i.e., a partner effect), controlling for the effect of the partner's self-esteem. Gender, age, and length of relationship did not moderate the effect sizes. Moreover, using one of the samples, we tested whether secure attachment to the current partner (assessed as low attachmen-trelated anxiety and avoidance) mediated the effects. The results showed that attachment-related anxiety and avoidance independently mediated both the actor and the partner effect of self-esteem on relationship satisfaction. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.