The Fatal Conceit: The Errors of Socialism

The Fatal Conceit: The Errors of Socialism
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DOI:
10.2307/1972446
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发表时间:
1989-09
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
F. Hayek;W. W. Bartley-W.
F. Hayek;W. W. Bartley-W.
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
F. Hayek;W. W. Bartley-W.

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哈耶克给出了自由市场的主要论据,并提出了他关于“社会主义错误”的宣言。哈耶克认为,社会主义从一开始就在事实上,甚至在逻辑上都是错误的,在这个世纪见证的社会主义思想在许多不同的实际应用中的一再失败就是这些错误的直接结果。他把“人能够按照自己的意愿塑造周围的世界”的想法称为“致命的自负”。”“《致命的自负》的成就在于,它新鲜地表明了为什么社会主义必须被驳斥,而不仅仅是被抛弃--然后又驳斥了它。“--大卫R.亨德森,“财富。““真时髦。. . .哈耶克先生扫除反对者的能量和精确性令人印象深刻。”--爱德华·H.起重机,《华尔街日报》F。A.哈耶克被认为是货币理论的先驱,自由意志主义哲学的杰出支持者,里根和撒切尔革命的思想导师。"
Hayek gives the main arguments for the free-market case and presents his manifesto on the "errors of socialism." Hayek argues that socialism has, from its origins, been mistaken on factual, and even on logical, grounds and that its repeated failures in the many different practical applications of socialist ideas that this century has witnessed were the direct outcome of these errors. He labels as the "fatal conceit" the idea that "man is able to shape the world around him according to his wishes." "The achievement of "The Fatal Conceit" is that it freshly shows why socialism must be refuted rather than merely dismissed--then refutes it again."--David R. Henderson, "Fortune." "Fascinating. . . . The energy and precision with which Mr. Hayek sweeps away his opposition is impressive."--Edward H. Crane, "Wall Street Journal" F. A. Hayek is considered a pioneer in monetary theory, the preeminent proponent of the libertarian philosophy, and the ideological mentor of the Reagan and Thatcher "revolutions."