Factors Affecting the Size Distribution of Raindrops and Snowflakes

Factors Affecting the Size Distribution of Raindrops and Snowflakes
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影响雨滴和雪花尺寸分布的因素

DOI:
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发表时间:
1970
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
T. Ohtake
T. Ohtake
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
T. Ohtake

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本文对不同气象条件下的雨滴、积雪、冰雹、集结雪花的大小分布进行了大量观测。结合用来确定水流星原始形状或雪晶形状的高空探测,研究了水流星的大小分布。结果表明,雨滴的大小分布取决于前驱雪花的大小,而前兆雪花的大小受雪花形状和高空条件的控制。
Abstract Many observations have been made of size distributions of raindrops, aggregated snowflakes, graupel and hailstones under various meteorological conditions. The size distributions have been studied in conjunction with upper air soundings which were used to determine the original shape or snow crystal form of the hydrometeors. It was concluded that the size distribution of raindrops is dependent on that of the precursor snowflakes which is controlled by the shape of the snowflakes and the upper air conditions.