Efficiency Wages and the Wage Structure

Efficiency Wages and the Wage Structure
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效率工资和工资结构

DOI:
10.3386/w1952
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发表时间:
1986
期刊:
NBER Working Paper Series
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
L. Summers
L. Summers
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
A. Krueger;L. Summers

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本文考察了不同行业同等技能工人的薪酬差异。研究的主要发现是,即使考虑到可测量和不可测量的劳动力质量、工作条件、附加福利、临时需求冲击、工会化威胁、工会议价能力、企业规模和其他因素,各行业的工资水平也存在很大差异。提出了一些支持效率工资理论的直接证据。有证据表明,行业工资差异通过减少人员流失率和增加努力,成功地激发了更好的绩效。
This paper examines differences in pay for equally skilled workers in different industries. The major finding is that there is substantial dispersion in wages across industries, even after allowing for measured and unmeasured labor quality, working conditions, fringe benefits, transitory demand shocks, threat of unionization, union bargaining power, firm size and other factors. Some direct evidence in favor of efficiency wage theories is presented. The evidence suggests that industry wage differentials are successful in eliciting better performance through reduced turnover and increased effort.
DOI: --
发表时间: 2005
期刊: Working Paper Series (Graduate School of Economics Kobe University) No.181
影响因子: --
作者:
室 和伸(神戸大学大学院);中村 保(神戸大学);室 和伸(神戸大学大学院);室 和伸(神戸大学大学院)
通讯作者: 室 和伸(神戸大学大学院)