Parents' perceptions of their neonates and their relation to infant development

Parents' perceptions of their neonates and their relation to infant development
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DOI:
10.1111/j.1365-2214.2011.01210.x
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发表时间:
2011-07-01
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Fernandez-Ballart, J.
Fernandez-Ballart, J.
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hernandez-Martinez, C.;Canals Sans, J.;Fernandez-Ballart, J.

文献摘要

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背景父亲和母亲对新生儿的看法可以改变父母对孩子的行为,影响他们的关系,从而影响他/她的发展。本研究的目的是探讨如何母亲,父亲的看法,他们的新生儿在生命的第一个月的演变,以及这些看法,以及母亲的心理和社会特征是很好的预测因子的婴儿development.Methods 72母亲,父亲,孩子黑社会参与。母亲的个性,包括神经质,和母亲的抑郁和焦虑症状进行了评估。父母的新生儿的看法和新生儿的行为进行了评估,在3天,并在产后1个月和婴儿的发展,在产后4个月和12个月postpostparty.Results父母的最初的看法是积极的,在父母双方在第一个月下降,并根据孩子的性别不同的演变。高产妇神经质与新生儿的看法差,和高父亲的看法是与更好的婴儿发育在12 months.Conclusions这些结果支持父母的新生儿的看法对婴儿发育的贡献,并可能有社会影响的父亲在养育子女的作用。
Background Father and mother neonatal perceptions can alter the parents' behaviour towards their child and influence their relationship and, consequently, his/her development. The aim of this study was to examine how mother-father perceptions of their neonates evolve during the first month of life, and whether these perceptions, and the psychological and social characteristics of the mothers are good predictors of infant development.Methods Seventy-two mother-father-child triads participated. Maternal personality, including neuroticism, and maternal depression and anxiety symptoms were assessed. Parents' neonatal perceptions and neonatal behaviour were assessed at 3 days and at 1 month post partum and infant development at 4 and 12 months post partum.Results Parents' initial perceptions were positive, decreased in both parents during the first month and evolved differently according to the child's gender. High maternal neuroticism was related to worse neonatal perceptions, and high father perception was related to better infant development at 12 months.Conclusions These results support the contribution of parents' neonatal perception on infant development and may have social implications regarding the role of fathers in the parenting of their children.