Recalling episodic information about personally known faces and voices
Recalling episodic information about personally known faces and voices
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DOI：
10.1016/j.concog.2010.03.008
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发表时间：
2011-06-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
Bredart, Serge
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Barsics, Catherine;Bredart, Serge
本研究旨在探讨情景信息的提取是否更可能与个人熟悉的面孔比声音的识别。因此，情景记忆的比例回忆个人认识的面孔和声音进行了评估，使用修改后的版本的记住/知道范式。目前的研究结果表明，情节信息更经常从熟悉的面孔比熟悉的声音。此外，即使通过模糊面部来使面部识别与语音识别相似，面部相对于语音的这种优势也是显著的。语义信息检索（即目标人的职业）也观察到相同的结果模式。这些结果及其对人的识别模型的影响，以及面部和声音的相对独特性的潜在作用，进行了讨论。(C)2010年爱思唯尔公司All rights reserved.
This study was aimed at investigating whether the retrieval of episodic information is more likely to be associated with the recognition of personally familiar faces than voices. Hence, the proportions of episodic memories recalled following the recognition of personally known faces and voices was assessed, using a modified version of the Remember/Know paradigm. Present findings showed that episodic information was more often retrieved from familiar faces than from familiar voices. Furthermore, this advantage of faces over voices was significant even when face recognition was rendered similar as that for voices by blurring the faces. The same pattern of results was observed regarding semantic information retrieval (i.e. the target person's occupation). These results and their implications for person recognition models, as well as the potential role of the relative distinctiveness of faces and voices, are discussed. (C) 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.