Contact endoscopy of the nasal mucosa.
Contact endoscopy of the nasal mucosa.
复制标题
鼻粘膜接触式内窥镜检查。
DOI：
10.3109/00016489709117793
复制
发表时间：
1997
影响因子：
1.4
通讯作者：
J. Varandas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
M. Andrea;Ó. Dias;C. Macor;A. Santos;J. Varandas
使用接触式喉镜检查鼻粘膜接触式内窥镜检查的可能性。通过接触内窥镜，可以在体内和原位（60倍，150倍）观察鼻上皮浅表细胞层，之前用亚甲基蓝染色。对50例正常粘膜及病理（慢性鼻炎、鼻息肉、内翻性乳头状瘤、粘膜增生症和癌）患者进行接触内镜检查。可见鳞状上皮、纤毛上皮、腺口、粘液分泌物、微血管网、炎性细胞浸润、组织包涵体、核异常和真菌菌丝。本文讨论了接触式内窥镜在鼻内的应用潜力、接触式内窥镜所需要的改变以及所需要的密集的跨学科工作。慢性粘膜疾病、鼻息肉病、环境病理、过敏、粘膜纤毛疾病、药物治疗的分期评估和区分是一些将受益于这项技术的实体。
The possibility of contact endoscopy in the nasal mucosa, using a contact microlaryngoscope is examined. With contact endoscopy it has been possible to visualize in vivo and in situ (60x, 150x) the superficial cell layers of the nasal epithelium, previously stained with methylene blue. Normal mucosa and cases with pathology (chronic rhinitis, nasal polyposis, inverted papilloma, mucormicosis and carcinoma) were assessed with contact endoscopy (50 patients). Squamous epithelium, ciliated epithelium, glandular ostia, mucus secretions, microvascular networks, inflammatory cell infiltrates, tissue inclusions, nuclear abnormalities, and fungal hyphae have been made visible. The potential of contact endoscopy in the nose, the alterations required in the contact endoscope and the intense interdisciplinary work needed are discussed. Evaluation and differentiation of stages of chronic mucosal diseases, nasal polyposis, environmental pathology, allergy, mucocilliary diseases, pharmacotherapy, are some of the entities that will benefit from this technique.