Which elements in the treatment of eating disorders are necessary 'Ingredients' in the recovery process? - A comparison between the patient's and therapist's view
Which elements in the treatment of eating disorders are necessary 'Ingredients' in the recovery process? - A comparison between the patient's and therapist's view
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DOI：
10.1002/erv.768
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发表时间：
2007-09-01
影响因子：
5.3
通讯作者：
Probst, M.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Vanderlinden, J.;Buis, H.;Probst, M.
背景资料：对于饮食失调症（神经性厌食症（AN），神经性贪食症（BN）和暴食症（BED））的治疗中需要哪些治疗“成分”来恢复知之甚少。值得注意的是，大多数关于这个主题的研究都忽略了病人的观点。方法：在这项研究中，一个大样本的进食障碍患者（n = 132）被邀请来评估哪些元素在治疗中，他们认为是有帮助的，有效的，在他们的恢复过程。这些结果与49位饮食失调专家的观点进行了比较。结果如下：按照病人的观点，“提高自尊”、“改善身体体验”和“团队解决问题的能力”被认为是他们治疗的核心要素。当比较患者和治疗师的观点时，没有发现不同患者样本之间存在重大差异。讨论内容：研究结果表明，治疗师和患者或多或少有相同的看法的基本要素和有效的治疗。版权所有（C）2006约翰威利父子有限公司和饮食失调协会。
Background: Little is known about which therapeutic 'ingredients' in the treatment of eating disorders (anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder(BED)) are needed for recovery. Remarkably, most studies on this topic have neglected the patient's view. Method: In this study, a large sample of eating disorder patients (n = 132) was invited to evaluate which elements in the treatment they consider to be helpful and effective in their recovery process. These results were compared to the view of 49 eating disorder experts. Results: Following the patient's view, 'improving self-esteem', 'improving body experience' and 'teaming problem solving skills', were considered as core elements in their treatment. No major differences were found between the different patient samples when comparing the patient's and therapist's view. Discussion: The findings suggest that therapists and patients share more or less the same view about the basic and effective elements in the treatment. Copyright (C) 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd and Eating Disorders Association.