Experimental study on the lithium film flow in the spanwise magnetic field

Experimental study on the lithium film flow in the spanwise magnetic field
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展向磁场中锂膜流动的实验研究

DOI:
10.1016/j.fusengdes.2018.03.011
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发表时间:
2018-11
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Ni Ming-Jiu
Ni Ming-Jiu
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Liu Bai-Qi;Yang Juan-Cheng;Qi Tian-Yu;Ren Dong-Wei;Zhang Jie;Ni Ming-Jiu

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在中国科学院大学建立了展向磁场作用下锂液膜流动的实验装置。将测试段置于最大强度为2T的电磁铁中,可以生成宽度为60 mm的锂膜。测试段已与水平面倾斜6°,以产生重力驱动液态锂薄膜流动。通过使用该实验装置,锂膜流能够通过预润湿不锈钢表面而完全覆盖测试段。然后,在不同的流量和不同的磁场强度下进行了实验。结果表明,磁场强烈地影响薄膜流,不仅阻止流动,甚至限制它在试验段的上游,无论不同的流量。而且,当磁场足够强时,液态锂会聚集在试验段入口处,由于强磁流体效应,它们不会向下游流动。
An experimental facility has been established at the University of Chinese Academy of Sciences (UCAS) to study the liquid lithium film flow under the influence of the spanwise magnetic field. The test section, which is placed in an electromagnet with maximum intensity of 2T, could generate the lithium film with a width of 60 mm. The test section has been inclined to the horizontal plane at an angle of 6° to produce gravity to drive the liquid lithium film flowing. By using the experimental facility, the lithium film flow is able to fully cover the test section by pre-wetting the stainless steel surface. Afterwards, the experiments are carried out under different flow rates and different magnetic intensities. The results show that the magnetic field strongly influences the film flow, not only to hold the flow back but even to limit it at the upstream of the test section, regardless of different flow rates. Moreover, when the magnetic field is strong enough, the liquid lithium will accumulate at the inlet of the test section, and they will not flow downstream due to the strong MHD effect.
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