What Drives Priming Effects in the Affect Misattribution Procedure?
What Drives Priming Effects in the Affect Misattribution Procedure?
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DOI：
10.1177/0146167213502548
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发表时间：
2014-01-01
影响因子：
4
通讯作者：
Ye, Yang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Gawronski, Bertram;Ye, Yang
情感错误归因程序（AMP）是迄今为止最有前途的内隐测量方法之一，具有较高的信度和较大的效应量。本研究测试了AMP启动效应的三个潜在来源：情感感受、语义概念和优势运动反应。排除作为驱动力的优势运动反应，启动效应的评价和语义目标的反应发生，无论在任务中的关键分配是固定的或随机的。此外，启动效应出现的影响引发的语义知识的启动。最后，启动效应是独立的启动和目标的顺序，这表明AMP效应是由错误归因，而不是有偏见的看法的目标。两者合计，这些结果支持帐户属性启动效应在AMP的一般错误归因机制，可以操作的情感感受或语义概念。
The affect misattribution procedure (AMP) is one of the most promising implicit measures to date, showing high reliability and large effect sizes. The current research tested three potential sources of priming effects in the AMP: affective feelings, semantic concepts, and prepotent motor responses. Ruling out prepotent motor responses as a driving force, priming effects on evaluative and semantic target responses occurred regardless of whether the key assignment in the task was fixed or random. Moreover, priming effects emerged for affect-eliciting primes in the absence of semantic knowledge about the primes. Finally, priming effects were independent of the order in which primes and targets were presented, suggesting that AMP effects are driven by misattribution rather than biased perceptions of the targets. Taken together, these results support accounts that attribute priming effects in the AMP to a general misattribution mechanism that can operate on either affective feelings or semantic concepts.