Late Miocene wood flora associated with the Yuanmou hominoid fauna from Yunnan, southwestern China and its palaeoenvironmental implication

Late Miocene wood flora associated with the Yuanmou hominoid fauna from Yunnan, southwestern China and its palaeoenvironmental implication
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云南元谋类人猿动物群相关的晚中新世木材植物区系及其古环境意义

DOI:
10.3724/sp.j.1261.2014.00059
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发表时间:
2014-07
期刊:
Journal of Palaeogeography
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Li Chengsen
Li Chengsen
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Cheng Yeming;Wang Yufei;Li Chengsen

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云南元谋盆地上中新统小河组是一个著名的人科动物群,对研究晚新生代人类和哺乳动物演化具有重要意义。在该动物群中发现了丰富的木材化石,为盆地古环境重建提供了重要依据。在化石木中,已经确定了两个不同的分类群,即栎属(壳斗科)和枫杨属(胡桃科)。根据它们的近亲(NRL)栖息地,认为盆地周围普遍存在以栎属/石栎属为主的高地亚热带万年青阔叶林,而盆地河岸则存在以枫杨属为主的低地落叶阔叶林。
The Upper Miocene Xiaohe Formation of the Yuanmou Basin in Yunnan Province, southwestern China, is famous for its hominoid fauna and is important for studying the Late Cenozoic human and mammal evolution. Abundant fossil wood was found associated with this fauna, which provided important evidence for palaeoenvironmental reconstruction of the basin. Among the fossil wood, two different taxa have been identified namely, Quercoxylon sp. (Fagaceae) and Pterocarya sp. (Juglandaceae). Based on the habitats of their Nearest Living Relatives (NRLs), it is suggested that upland subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest dominated by Quercus/Lithocarpus was common around the basin, while a lowland deciduous broad-leaved forest dominated by Pterocarya was present on the river bank of the basin during the Late Miocene.
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