INCUBATION OF CREATIVE PERFORMANCE AND SPECIFIC ASSOCIATIVE PRIMING
INCUBATION OF CREATIVE PERFORMANCE AND SPECIFIC ASSOCIATIVE PRIMING
复制标题
DOI：
10.1037/h0045994
复制
发表时间：
1964-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
MEDNICK, EV
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
MEDNICK, MT;MEDNICK, SA;MEDNICK, EV
在创造力联想理论的背景下，研究了特定联想启动对创造性表现孵化的影响。进行了2次实验。在实验1中，使用30秒，证明了特定启动可以提高远程关联任务的表现。在第二项研究中，使用相同的方法和材料，在2 × 2 × 3的析因设计中比较了远程关联测试（一种创造性潜力的测量）的高分者（HC）和低分者（LC），该设计还包括2个水平的启动（部分启动和无启动）和3个时间关系（即时，24小时前）。24小时后。)HC - s的表现显著优于LC - s，且特异性启动效应显著大于无启动效应。时间关系没有影响。这些数据支持对孵化现象的联想解释。（PsycInfo数据库记录(c) 2022 APA，版权所有）
In the context of an associative theory of creativity, the effect of specific associative priming upon incubation of creative performance was studied. 2 experiments were conducted. In Experiment I, using 30 Ss, it was demonstrated that performance on a remote-associate task was enhanced by specific priming. In a 2nd study, using the same method and materials, high scores (HC) and low scorers (LC) on the Remote Associate Test (a measure of creative potential) were compared in a 2 X 2 X 3 factorial design also included 2 levels of priming (some and none) and 3 time relationships (immediate, pre-24 hr. and post-24 hr.) HC Ss performed significantly better than LC Ss, and the effect of specific priming was significantly greater than no priming. The time relationship had no effect. These data lend support to an associative interpretation of the phenomenon of incubation.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)