The transsexual: what about the future?
The transsexual: what about the future?
复制标题
变性人：未来如何？
DOI：
10.1016/s0924-9338(02)00703-4
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发表时间：
2002
影响因子：
7.8
通讯作者：
C. Mormont
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
A. Michel;M. Ansseau;J. Legros;W. Pitchot;C. Mormont
自20世纪50年代以来，性外科手术频繁进行。由于这一手术治疗过程存在争议，因此探索此类干预的实际后果并客观评估其相关性似乎很重要。在此背景下，我们对相关文献进行了综述。在考察了后续研究的方法局限性之后，提出了易性手术的个体的心理、性、社会和职业的未来。最后，考虑了预后方面的问题。在文献中，后续研究倾向于表明手术改造对受试者有积极的影响。在大多数情况下，变性人对他们的干预非常满意，所经历的任何困难往往是暂时的，在手术改造后一年内消失。研究表明，在手术受试者中，后悔的比例不到1%，自杀的比例略高于1%。这项实证研究并未证实自杀与外科手术转型密切相关的观点。
Since the 1950s, sexual surgical reassignments have been frequently carried out. As this surgical therapeutic procedure is controversial, it seems important to explore the actual consequences of such an intervention and objectively evaluate its relevance. In this context, we have carried out a review of the literature. After looking at the methodological limitations of follow-up studies, the psychological, sexual, social, and professional futures of the individuals subject to a transsexual operation are presented. Finally, prognostic aspects are considered. In the literature, follow-up studies tend to show that surgical transformations have positive consequences for the subjects. In the majority of cases, transsexuals are very satisfied with their intervention and any difficulties experienced are often temporary and disappear within a year after the surgical transformation. Studies show that there is less than 1% of regrets, and a little more than 1% of suicides among operated subjects. The empirical research does not confirm the opinion that suicide is strongly associated with surgical transformation.