Guidance on Completing a Written Allergy and Anaphylaxis Emergency Plan
Guidance on Completing a Written Allergy and Anaphylaxis Emergency Plan
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DOI：
10.1542/peds.2016-4005
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发表时间：
2017-03-01
期刊：
影响因子：
8
通讯作者：
Sicherer, Scott H.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wang, Julie;Sicherer, Scott H.
过敏反应是一种潜在威胁生命的严重过敏反应。如果符合过敏反应的标准，立即评估有过敏反应的患者并及时给予肾上腺素治疗，可以促进最佳结果。国家和国际过敏反应管理指南，包括学校过敏反应管理指南，以及美国儿科学会的几份临床报告，建议除了开出肾上腺素自动注射器的处方外，还应向有过敏风险的人提供书面紧急行动计划。本临床报告提供信息，帮助卫生保健提供者了解书面的、个性化的过敏和过敏反应应急计划的作用，以加强对有过敏反应(包括过敏反应)风险的儿童的护理。这份报告提供了一份全面的书面计划，并就个性化指导提出了建议，以适应特定的患者情况。
Anaphylaxis is a potentially life-threatening, severe allergic reaction. The immediate assessment of patients having an allergic reaction and prompt administration of epinephrine, if criteria for anaphylaxis are met, promote optimal outcomes. National and international guidelines for the management of anaphylaxis, including those for management of allergic reactions at school, as well as several clinical reports from the American Academy of Pediatrics, recommend the provision of written emergency action plans to those at risk of anaphylaxis, in addition to the prescription of epinephrine autoinjectors. This clinical report provides information to help health care providers understand the role of a written, personalized allergy and anaphylaxis emergency plan to enhance the care of children at risk of allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. This report offers a comprehensive written plan, with advice on individualizing instructions to suit specific patient circumstances.