Reforming the Stability and Growth Pact: Size and Influence in EMU Policymaking
Reforming the Stability and Growth Pact: Size and Influence in EMU Policymaking
复制标题
改革《稳定与增长公约》：欧洲货币联盟政策制定的规模和影响力
DOI：
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Michele Chang
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Michele Chang
摘要规模影响了欧元区国家的经济利益和政策，并导致了“联盟”的形成，将国家和欧盟机构聚集在一起。这里的重点特别是《稳定与增长公约》，该公约旨在保护经济和货币联盟的完整性。在2005年达成的改革协议之前，该条约造成了深刻的分歧，因为大国，特别是法国和德国，一再违反其条款，而小国，包括奥地利和荷兰，尊重其条款并坚定地捍卫它。在关于该条约的性质和未来的激烈争论中，欧洲央行采取了小国的立场，捍卫“原始”条约。
Abstract Size has affected the economic interests and policies of eurozone countries and has led to the formation of ‘alliances’ bringing together both states and EU institutions. The focus here is particularly on the Stability and Growth Pact, which is designed to protect the integrity of Economic and Monetary Union. Prior to reforms agreed in 2005, the Pact created deep rifts, as larger states, notably France and Germany, repeatedly violating its terms, whilst smaller states, including Austria and the Netherlands, respected its terms and steadfastly defended it. In acrimonious exchanges on the nature and future of the Pact, the European Central Bank took the position of the smaller states in defending ‘the original’ Pact.