Strategic Framing of Climate Change by Industry Actors: A Meta-analysis
Strategic Framing of Climate Change by Industry Actors: A Meta-analysis
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行业参与者气候变化战略框架：荟萃分析
DOI：
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发表时间：
2013
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影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Inga Schlichting
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Inga Schlichting
本研究运用框架理论分析了1990 - 2010年间38项关于行业行为者气候变化沟通的研究。它确定了三个连续的阶段，每个阶段的特点是一个主导的主框架：在20世纪90年代早期和中期，美国化石燃料和煤炭工业推动了科学不确定性的框架。随着1997年京都谈判的结束，该战略转向了强制减排的社会经济后果，特别是在美国和澳大利亚。与此同时，欧洲的工业参与者开始促进工业在气候保护方面的领导地位，这一地位今天在世界所有地区都占主导地位。该研究讨论了区域差异的潜在触发因素以及对进一步研究的影响。
This study uses framing theory to analyze 38 studies on industry actors' climate change communication between 1990 and 2010. It identifies three consecutive phases, each characterized by one dominant master frame: in the early and mid-1990s the US fossil fuel and coal industry pushed the frame of scientific uncertainty. With the rundown to the Kyoto negotiations in 1997, the strategy shifted toward the socioeconomic consequences of mandatory emission reductions, particularly in the USA and Australia. At the same time, European industry actors started to promote industrial leadership in a climate protection, which today dominates across all the world regions. The study discusses potential triggers for the regional differences as well as the implications for further research.