Triple-negative breast cancer: an update on neoadjuvant clinical trials.

Triple-negative breast cancer: an update on neoadjuvant clinical trials.
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DOI:
10.1155/2012/385978
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发表时间:
2012
影响因子:
1.9
通讯作者:
Anders CK
Anders CK
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Amos KD;Adamo B;Anders CK

文献摘要

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三阴性乳腺癌(TNBC)是一种侵袭性的恶性肿瘤,尽管对化疗的反应率很高,但预后很差。这种情况突出表明,需要开发新的疗法和/或治疗战略,以降低与TNBC相关的死亡率。与传统辅助剂设置相比,新辅助剂设置提供了一个快速评估治疗效果的模型,患者应计费用更少,时间更短。此外,在这种情况下,已经存在一个明显的生存期改善的替代终点,即病理完全反应。在这里,我们回顾了已完成和正在进行的TNBC新辅助临床试验的最新数据。
Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is an aggressive malignancy with a poor prognosis despite the high rates of response to chemotherapy. This scenario highlights the need to develop novel therapies and/or treatment strategies to reduce the mortality associated with TNBC. The neoadjuvant setting provides a model for rapid assessment of treatment efficacy with smaller patient accruals and over shorter periods of time compared to the traditional adjuvant setting. In addition, a clear surrogate endpoint of improved survival, known as pathologic complete response, already exists in this setting. Here, we review current data from completed and ongoing neoadjuvant clinical trials for TNBC.