The Biology, Epidemiology, and Control of Turnip Mosaic Virus
The Biology, Epidemiology, and Control of Turnip Mosaic Virus
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DOI：
10.1002/9780470650523.ch4
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发表时间：
2010-07
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
V. Shattuck
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
V. Shattuck
南美洲。该病原菌属于马铃薯病毒Y组（Potyvirus），是攻击十字花科植物的最重要的病毒之一。TuMV的宿主范围很广，包括39个双子叶科（Boswell and Gibbs 1983; Edwardson and Christie 1986）。自20世纪20年代以来，TuMV在世界各地爆发，对植物和植物产品造成了重大损害。今天，这种病原体已在世界许多地区广泛存在，严重危害一年生作物。例如，Feng等人（1990）发现，在中国北京周围取样的十字花科作物中有69%感染了这种病毒。在最近对来自28个国家和地区的植物病毒学家的调查中，TuMV被列为仅次于黄瓜花叶病的最重要的田间蔬菜病毒（Tomlinson 1987）。
South America. This pathogen is included in the potato virus Y group (Potyvirus) and is one of the most important viruses that attacks the Brassicaceae. The host range of TuMV is broad and includes 39 dicotyledonous families (Boswell and Gibbs 1983; Edwardson and Christie 1986).Since the 1920s, outbreaks of TuMV have occurred throughout the world resulting in substantial damage to both plants and plant products. Today, this pathogen is well established in many regions of the world and seriously plagues annual crops. For example, Feng et al.(1990) revealed that 69% of the crucifer crops sampled around Beijing, China were infected with this virus. In a recent survey of plant virologists from 28 countries and regions, TuMV was ranked second to cucumber mosaic as the most important virus infecting field-grown vegetables (Tomlinson 1987).