Putting Factions ‘Back in’ the Civil-Military Relations EquationGenesis, Maturation and Distortion of the Bangladeshi Army
Putting Factions ‘Back in’ the Civil-Military Relations EquationGenesis, Maturation and Distortion of the Bangladeshi Army
复制标题
将派系“放回”军民关系方程式孟加拉国军队的起源、成熟和扭曲
DOI：
--
复制
发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
J. Codron
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Codron
本文试图突出孟加拉军队的两个特点，即宗派性和政治化。它表明他们是如何阻碍这个国家军民关系的制度化的，也表明政治权力的操纵加剧了独立战争产生的军队结构的不稳定。虽然辩称军队的专业化和军队作用的制度化实际上在1980年代军事统治期间受到鼓励，但主要论点指出，1991年平民重新掌权，重新将党派分裂引入军队，威胁到军民关系的稳定。孟加拉军队的发展轨迹确实表明，民主化并不一定会提高武装部队的职业化程度。
This paper attempts to highlight two characteristics of the Bangladeshi army, namely factionalism and politicization. It shows how they hampered the institutionalization of civil-military relations in this country, and also suggests that the political power’s manoeuvres aggravated the army’s structural instability born of the Independence war. While arguing that the military’s professionalism and the institutionalization of the armed forces’ role were, in fact, encouraged during the 1980s military rule, the main thesis points to the return of civilians to power in 1991, which reintroduced partisan cleavages into the army and threatened the stability of civil-military relations. The trajectory of the Bangladeshi army indeed suggests that democratization does not necessarily lead to a higher degree of professionalism in armed forces.