The bridge on the Neretva: Stari Most as a stage of memory in post-conflict Mostar, Bosnia–Herzegovina

The bridge on the Neretva: Stari Most as a stage of memory in post-conflict Mostar, Bosnia–Herzegovina
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内雷特瓦河上的桥梁:斯塔里莫斯特作为波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那冲突后莫斯塔尔的记忆舞台

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发表时间:
2016
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通讯作者:
Susan Forde
Susan Forde
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作者:
Susan Forde

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本文将重建斯塔里莫斯特(老桥)的机构叙事概念化,它被视为波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那莫斯塔尔和解的国际象征,是城市的阶段性和解。斯塔里建造于奥斯曼帝国占领时期,成为莫斯塔尔的象征,是这座城市发展的核心。斯塔里莫斯特在1993年波斯尼亚战争期间被摧毁;五年后开始修复,斯塔里格拉德(老城)旁边的桥于2004年作为联合国教育、科学及文化组织(教科文组织)遗产重新开放。教科文组织于1945年开始运作,理由是“和平必须建立在人类道德和智力团结的基础上”,其基础是庆祝多样性和创新的合作努力。在这篇文章中,我将Stari Most概念化为一个记忆的阶段,首先,通过识别重建的机构阶段作为一种‘桥梁’分隔的结构,其次,机构叙事的桥梁作为一个象征性的协调结构,在一个仍然分裂的城市。
This article conceptualises the institutional narrative of the reconstruction of Stari Most (Old Bridge), regarded as an international symbol of reconciliation in Mostar, Bosnia–Herzegovina, as a staged reconciliation of the city. Constructed during Ottoman occupation Stari Most became a signifier of Mostar and was central to the growth of the city. Stari Most was destroyed in 1993 during the Bosnian war; restoration began five years following, and the bridge alongside Stari Grad (Old Town) was reopened as a United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) heritage site in 2004. UNESCO began operating in 1945 on the grounds that ‘peace must be established on the basis of humanity’s moral and intellectual solidarity’, based on a collaborative effort to celebrate diversity and innovation. In this article I conceptualise Stari Most as a stage of memory through identifying, firstly, the institutional staging of the reconstruction as a structure which ‘bridges’ divides, and secondly, the institutional narrative of the bridge as a symbolically reconciling structure, in a city which remains divided.
欧洲伊斯兰教牛津手册
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发表时间: 2015
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作者:
Evergeti V
通讯作者: Evergeti V