The mediating role of psychological need satisfaction in relationships between types of passion for sport and athlete burnout
The mediating role of psychological need satisfaction in relationships between types of passion for sport and athlete burnout
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DOI：
10.1080/02640414.2012.742956
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发表时间：
2013-03-01
影响因子：
3.4
通讯作者：
Hall, Howard K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Curran, Thomas;Appleton, Paul R.;Hall, Howard K.
研究表明，强迫性和和谐的激情可以通过各种中介过程（例如，Vallerand，Paquet，Phillippe，& Charest，2010）.目前的研究扩展了以前的研究（Curran，Appleton，Hill，& Hall，2011; Gustafsson，Hassmen，& Hassmen，2011）通过测试一个模型，其中运动激情对运动员倦怠的影响是由心理需求满足介导的。173名学院足球运动员完成了运动激情，心理需求满足和运动员倦怠的自我报告措施。结果表明，心理需要满足在和谐激情与运动员职业倦怠之间起中介作用，而在强迫激情与运动员职业倦怠之间不起中介作用。研究结果表明，和谐激情和倦怠之间的负相关关系可以解释较高水平的心理需求满足。然而，这不是强迫性激情的情况，这与心理需求满足或运动员倦怠的大多数症状无关。
Research indicates that obsessive and harmonious passion can explain variability in burnout through various mediating processes (e.g., Vallerand, Paquet, Phillippe, & Charest, 2010). The current study extended previous research (Curran, Appleton, Hill, & Hall, 2011; Gustafsson, Hassmen, & Hassmen, 2011) by testing a model in which the effects of passion for sport on athlete burnout were mediated by psychological need satisfaction. One hundred and seventy-three academy soccer players completed self-report measures of passion for sport, psychological need satisfaction, and athlete burnout. Results indicated that psychological need satisfaction mediated the relationship between harmonious passion and athlete burnout but not obsessive passion and athlete burnout. The findings indicate that the inverse relationship between harmonious passion and burnout can be explained by higher levels of psychological need satisfaction. However, this was not the case for obsessive passion, which was not associated with psychological need satisfaction or most symptoms of athlete burnout.