Data Resource Profile: The Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE)
Data Resource Profile: The Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE)
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DOI：
10.1093/ije/dyt088
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发表时间：
2013-08-01
影响因子：
7.7
通讯作者：
Zuber, Sabrina
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Boersch-Supan, Axel;Brandt, Martina;Zuber, Sabrina
SHARE是一个独特的关于保健、社会经济地位和社会及家庭网络微观数据的小组数据库，涵盖欧洲联盟和以色列大部分地区。迄今为止，SHARE已经收集了三波关于当前生活环境和回顾生活史的面板（2004,2006,2010）（2008，SHARELIFE）；到2024年，计划再增加6次海浪。超过15万次访谈提供了50岁以后生活的大致情况，测量了身体和心理健康、经济和非经济活动、收入和财富、家庭内外的时间和金钱转移以及生活满意度和福祉。注册后，数据可在ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.share-project.org" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">www.share-project.org免费提供给科学界。SHARE与美国健康与退休研究（HRS）和英国老龄化纵向研究（ELSA）相协调，并已成为全球几项老龄化调查的榜样。SHARE的科学力量基于其掌握老龄化过程动态特征的面板设计，其提供个人和社会老龄化全图的多学科方法，以及其跨国事前协调设计，允许对欧洲和美国的健康，经济和社会结果进行国际比较。
SHARE is a unique panel database of micro data on health, socio-economic status and social and family networks covering most of the European Union and Israel. To date, SHARE has collected three panel waves (2004, 2006, 2010) of current living circumstances and retrospective life histories (2008, SHARELIFE); 6 additional waves are planned until 2024. The more than 150 000 interviews give a broad picture of life after the age of 50 years, measuring physical and mental health, economic and non-economic activities, income and wealth, transfers of time and money within and outside the family as well as life satisfaction and well-being. The data are available to the scientific community free of charge at ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://www.share-project.org" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">www.share-project.org after registration. SHARE is harmonized with the US Health and Retirement Study (HRS) and the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing (ELSA) and has become a role model for several ageing surveys worldwide. SHARE's scientific power is based on its panel design that grasps the dynamic character of the ageing process, its multidisciplinary approach that delivers the full picture of individual and societal ageing, and its cross-nationally ex-ante harmonized design that permits international comparisons of health, economic and social outcomes in Europe and the USA.