Fluctuations in energy in completely open small systems

Fluctuations in energy in completely open small systems
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DOI:
10.1021/nl020295
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发表时间:
2002-06-01
期刊:
影响因子:
10.8
通讯作者:
Chamberlin, RV
Chamberlin, RV
中科院分区:
材料科学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hill, TL;Chamberlin, RV

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导出了小的完全开放的Mu、p、T和Mu、T或Mu(1)、Mu(2)、T(不可压缩)系统中能量涨落的一般方程。本文考虑了四个例子。正如预期的那样,波动异常大,因为对系统的规模没有限制。此外,N和V或N-1和N-2的波动也间接导致了E的波动。
General equations are derived for fluctuations in energy in small completely open mu, p, T and mu, T or mu(1), mu(2), T (incompressible) systems. Four examples are considered. As expected, the fluctuations are unusually large because there are no restraints on the size of the system. Also, fluctuations in N and V or in N-1 and N-2 contribute indirectly to the fluctuations in E.