Neuroeconomics for the study of social cognition in adolescent depression.

Neuroeconomics for the study of social cognition in adolescent depression.
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用于研究青少年抑郁症社会认知的神经经济学。

DOI:
10.1111/cpsp.12106
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
Clinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Ernst,Monique
Ernst,Monique
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
Mellick,William;Sharp,Carla;Ernst,Monique

文献摘要

相似文献

传统的社会认知方法调查青少年抑郁症的人际关系问题是有限的。青少年抑郁症研究的一个重要功能域是奖励,但实验范式在很大程度上是非社会的。在这篇文章中,我们提出神经经济学的方法和概念可能会解决这一差距。我们开始讨论一个成熟的社会奖励模型对青少年抑郁症的脆弱性。然后,我们将展示神经经济学如何通过提供工具来研究社会交换的机制来扩展这个模型,在行为和神经方面,这些机制维持(或造成)抑郁症。在这样做的时候,我们提出了一个神经经济学模型的青少年抑郁症,其中抑郁症被定义为一个扰动的人际动机/奖励交换。这一模型可以指导今后的研究。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c)2021阿帕,保留所有权利)
Traditional social‐cognitive approaches for investigating interpersonal problems in adolescent depression are limited. An important functional domain studied in adolescent depression is reward, but experimental paradigms have largely been nonsocial. In this article, we propose the methods and concepts of neuroeconomics may address this gap. We begin by discussing a well‐established social reward model for vulnerability to adolescent depression. We then show how neuroeconomics may extend this model by offering the tools to examine the mechanics of social exchanges, in behavioral and neural terms, that maintain (or pose vulnerability to) depression. In doing so, we propose a neuroeconomic model of adolescent depression in which depression is defined as a perturbation of interpersonal motivational/reward exchange. This model serves to guide future research.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved)