Climate Justice and Capabilities: A Framework for Adaptation Policy
Climate Justice and Capabilities: A Framework for Adaptation Policy
复制标题
气候正义与能力：适应政策框架
DOI：
10.1017/s0892679412000615
复制
发表时间：
2012
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
D. Schlosberg
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Schlosberg
本文阐述了一种基于能力和正义的适应政策制定方法。虽然许多气候正义理论仍然侧重于全球减缓的理想理论，但这里的论点是转向公正的适应，使用能力框架来涵盖脆弱性、社会认可以及公众对政策响应的参与。本文主张一种广义的气候正义能力方法，将对基本需求脆弱性的认识与公众参与过程相结合。这种方法可用于让对风险有不同看法的利益相关者参与进来，并为适应政策确定优先事项。它涉及个人和社区层面的脆弱性，并承认正义的条件取决于一个正常运转（即使是不断变化的）的环境。
This article lays out a capabilities and justice-based approach to the development of adaptation policy. While many theories of climate justice remain focused on ideal theories for global mitigation, the argument here is for a turn to just adaptation, using a capabilities framework to encompass vulnerability, social recognition, and public participation in policy responses. This article argues for a broadly defined capabilities approach to climate justice, combining a recognition of the vulnerability of basic needs with a process for public involvement. Such an approach can be used to engage stakeholders with varied perceptions of what is at risk, and to develop priorities for adaptation policy. It addresses both individual and community-level vulnerabilities, and acknowledges that the conditions of justice depend on a functioning, even if shifting, environment.