Studies on the constituents of Syringa species.: XII.: New glycosides from the leaves of Syringa reticulata (Blume) Hara

Studies on the constituents of Syringa species.: XII.: New glycosides from the leaves of Syringa reticulata (Blume) Hara
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DOI:
10.1248/cpb.51.883
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发表时间:
2003-07-01
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Kikuchi, M
Kikuchi, M
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Machida, K;Unagami, E;Kikuchi, M

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从紫丁香(Syringa reticulata)叶中分离得到3个新的甙类化合物:6 ′-O-α-(D)-吡喃半乳糖基紫丁香苦苷(1),裂殖果苷7-甲酯(2)和(+)-落叶松树脂醇4 ′-O-β-(D)-吡喃葡萄糖基-(1->3)-β-(D)-吡喃葡萄糖苷(3)。它们的结构是建立在化学和光谱数据的基础上。化合物1是第一种天然存在的具有蜜二糖的环烯醚萜二糖苷。将2的光谱数据与先前确认为裂叶木苷7-甲酯的光谱数据进行比较,得出结论,确认的结构应修正为裂叶木苷的钠盐(2 ')。
Three new glycosides, 6'-O-alpha-(D)-galactopyranosylsyringopicroside (1), secologanoside 7-methyl ester (2) and (+)-lariciresinol 4'-O-beta-(D)-glucopyranosyl-(1-->3)-beta-(D)-glucopyranoside (3), were isolated from the leaves of Syringa reticulata. Their structures were established on the basis of chemical and spectral data. Compound 1 is the first naturally occurring iridoid di-glycoside having melibiose. Comparison of the spectral data of 2 and that previously recognized as secologanoside 7-methyl ester led to the conclusion that the recognized structure should be revised to the sodium salt of secoxyloganin (2').