Examining negative emotions as mediators between exposures to family violence and bullying: A gendered perspective

Examining negative emotions as mediators between exposures to family violence and bullying: A gendered perspective
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DOI:
10.1080/15388220.2018.1519441
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发表时间:
2019-01-01
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Swartz, Kristin
Swartz, Kristin
中科院分区:
心理学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Baek, Hyunin;Roberts, Amanda M.;Swartz, Kristin

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随着对校园欺凌的关注在全球范围内不断增长,该主题已成为研究的主要焦点。然而,很少有研究使用一般应变理论框架来研究是否暴露于家庭暴力与欺凌犯罪。使用结构方程模型,本研究探讨是否负性情绪作为重要的调解人之间的暴露于家庭暴力和欺凌的犯罪,以及这些影响是否是性别。结果发现,对GST的支持不一,更具体地说,分析表明,暴露于家庭暴力增加了通过愤怒实施欺凌。然而,虽然暴露于家庭暴力与抑郁症密切相关,抑郁症并不影响欺凌犯罪,并不是暴露于家庭暴力和欺凌犯罪之间的中介。此外,这项研究发现了初步的支持,这些影响是性别。
As concerns about bullying in schools continue to grow worldwide, the topic has become a major focus of research. However, few studies have used a general strain theory framework to examine whether the exposure to family violence is associated with bullying perpetration. Using structural equation modeling, this study explores whether negative emotions serve as important mediators between the exposure to family violence and bullying perpetration and whether these effects are gendered. The results found mixed support for GST-more specifically, the analyses indicated that exposure to family violence increased bullying perpetration through anger. However, although exposure to family violence was strongly associated with depression, depression did not influence bullying perpetration and was not a mediator between the exposure to family violence and bullying perpetration. Further, this study found initial support that these effects are gendered.