Prevalence of probable mental disorders and help-seeking behaviors among veteran and non-veteran community college students
Prevalence of probable mental disorders and help-seeking behaviors among veteran and non-veteran community college students
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DOI：
10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2015.09.007
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发表时间：
2016-01-01
影响因子：
7
通讯作者：
Eisenberg, Daniel
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Fortney, John C.;Curran, Geoffrey M.;Eisenberg, Daniel
目标：数以百万计的弱势青年和回国退伍军人就读于社区大学。我们的目标是确定社区大学生中精神障碍和求助行为的患病率。方法：从 11 所社区大学招募退伍军人 (n=211) 和非退伍军人 (n=554)，并对抑郁症 (PHQ-9)、广泛性焦虑症 (GAD-7)、创伤后应激障碍 (PC-PTSD)、非致命性自残、自杀意念和自杀意图进行筛查。该调查还询问了人们对服务的需求、障碍和利用情况。回归分析用于比较非退伍军人和退伍军人之间调整不可改变因素（年龄、性别和种族/民族）的患病率。结果：大部分学生退伍军人和非退伍军人筛查呈阳性且未经调整的双变量比较表明，学生退伍军人的抑郁筛查阳性患病率显着较高（33.1% 与 19.5%，P
Objective: Millions of disadvantaged youth and returning veterans are enrolled in community colleges. Our objective was to determine the prevalence of mental disorders and help-seeking behaviors among community college students.Methods: Veterans (n=211) and non-veterans (n=554) were recruited from 11 community colleges and administered screeners for depression (PHQ-9), generalized anxiety (GAD-7), posttraumatic stress disorder (PC-PTSD), non-lethal self-injury, suicide ideation and suicide intent. The survey also asked about the perceived need for, barriers to and utilization of services. Regression analysis was used to compare prevalence between non-veterans and veterans adjusting for non-modifiable factors (age, gender and race/ethnicity).Results: A large proportion of student veterans and non-veterans screened positive and unadjusted bivariate comparisons indicated that student veterans had a significantly higher prevalence of positive depression screens (33.1% versus 19.5%, P